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Tech Support
Toxicity
    " Staron® Solid Surfaces make an elegant, hygienic
            and easy-to-maintain surface in any kitchen "
1. Test method

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH TEST PROTOCOL (UPitt)

    • - For Measurement of Acute Lethality of Thermal Decomposition Products of Specimens
      - The major function of the UPitt laboratory test method is to provide a means of evaluating the
         lethal toxic potency of thermal decomposition products of test materials.
  • TEST PROCEDURE

    • - The test protocol calls for samples to be subjected to continuously changing temperature
         conditions starting
      - The test system generates decomposition products that continuously change in chemical
         composition as the temperature increase.
      - Animals are exposed to the decomposition products starting when the test sample loses one
         percent of its initial weight and continues for 30 min.
      - The UPitt protocol utilizes rodent (mouse) lethality as the primary source in evaluating the
         toxicity of combustion atmosphere produced by a material.
      - Groups of four animals at a time are exposed to the combustion gases generated from different
         initial quantities of the test material.
      - This establishes a concentration-response relationship.
      - From this relationship, the concentration estimated to produce lethality in 50 percent of the
        animals within the specified time is obtained by interpolation.
      - This concentration, commonly termed the LC50, is a measure of the toxic potency of combustion
        atmosphere.
  • EVALUATION

    • - The Building Code of the City of New York requires the materials to be ¡°not more toxic than
         wood,¡± which requires a passing LC50 value of greater than or equal to 19.7g.

    2. Test result

  • Zero traces of growth


  • TEST SAMPLE LC50 value
    Solid Color 84.4g
    Patterned Color 81.8g
    Thermal decomposition of Staron® Solid Surfaces were measured at a temperature greater than 300°C (572°F), which is most likely in case of fire. Staron® Solid Surfaces meet the requirements for interior finish material as defined by Title 27, Chapter 1, Subchapter 5, Article 5, of the Building Code of the City of New York.
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